마음의 안정을 찾기 위하여 - [Delphi] Use XML file as replacement for INI file in delphi
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[Delphi] Use XML file as replacement for INI file in delphi
Delphi/Etc Tip | 2022/02/21 15:34

출처 : https://tech-story.net/use-xml-file-as-replacement-for-ini-file-in-delphi/


// Use XML file as replacement for INI file



{This code shows how to use TXMLDocument to save and restore configuration

settings in a XML document. The public methods works the same as a TIniFile.

There is not mutch comment in the code because it is self explaining

and small. Hope this benefit other persons. It is only tested in D7 pro.}



unit uCiaXml;



interface



uses

Forms, SysUtils, Windows, XmlIntf, XMLDoc;



type

TXMLConfig = class

private

FModified: Boolean;

FFileName: string;

FXMLDoc: TXMLDocument;

FBackup: Boolean;

function GetVersion: string;

public

constructor Create(const FileName: string); overload;

constructor Create; overload;

destructor Destroy; override;

procedure Save;

function ReadString(const Section, Key, default: string): string;

procedure WriteString(const Section, Key, Value: string);

function ReadInteger(const Section, Key: string; default: Integer): Integer;

procedure WriteInteger(const Section, Key: string; Value: Integer);

function ReadBoolean(const Section, Key: string; default: Boolean): Boolean;

procedure WriteBoolean(const Section, Key: string; Value: Boolean);

property Backup: Boolean read FBackup write FBackup;

property Version: string read GetVersion;

end;



implementation



{ TXMLConfig }



constructor TXMLConfig.Create(const FileName: string);

begin

inherited Create;

FBackup := True;

FFileName := FileName;

FXMLDoc := TXMLDocument.Create(Application);

FXMLDoc.Options := [doNodeAutoIndent];

if FileExists(FFileName) then

FXMLDoc.LoadFromFile(FFileName)

else

begin

FXMLDoc.Active := True;

FXMLDoc.AddChild(‘Configuration’);

end;

end;



constructor TXMLConfig.Create;

begin

Create(ChangeFileExt(Application.Exename, ‘_cfg.xml’));

end;



destructor TXMLConfig.Destroy;

begin

Save;

FXMLDoc.Destroy;

inherited;

end;



function TXMLConfig.GetVersion: string;

begin

Result := ‘1.00’;

end;



function TXMLConfig.ReadBoolean(const Section, Key: string; default: Boolean): Boolean;

begin

Result := Boolean(ReadInteger(Section, Key, Integer(default)));

end;



function TXMLConfig.ReadInteger(const Section, Key: string; default: Integer): Integer;

begin

Result := StrToInt(ReadString(Section, Key, IntToStr(default)));

end;



function TXMLConfig.ReadString(const Section, Key, default: string): string;

var

Node: IXMLNode;

begin

Node := FXMLDoc.DocumentElement.ChildNodes.FindNode(Section);

if Assigned(Node) and Node.HasAttribute(Key) then

Result := Node.Attributes[Key]

else

Result := default;

end;



procedure TXMLConfig.Save;

begin

if not FModified then

Exit;

if FBackup then



CopyFile(PChar(FFileName), PChar(FFileName + ‘.bak’), False);

FXMLDoc.SaveToFile(FFileName);

FModified := False;

end;



procedure TXMLConfig.WriteBoolean(const Section, Key: string; Value: Boolean);

begin

WriteInteger(Section, Key, Integer(Value));

end;



procedure TXMLConfig.WriteInteger(const Section, Key: string; Value: Integer);

begin

WriteString(Section, Key, IntToStr(Value));

end;



procedure TXMLConfig.WriteString(const Section, Key, Value: string);

var

Node: IXMLNode;

begin

if ReadString(Section, Key, ”) = Value then

Exit;

Node := FXMLDoc.DocumentElement.ChildNodes.FindNode(Section);

if not Assigned(Node) then

Node := FXMLDoc.DocumentElement.AddChild(Section);

Node.Attributes[Key] := Value;

FModified := True;

end;



end.
 // Use XML file as replacement for INI file


{This code shows how to use TXMLDocument to save and restore configuration

settings in a XML document. The public methods works the same as a TIniFile.

There is not mutch comment in the code because it is self explaining

and small. Hope this benefit other persons. It is only tested in D7 pro.}



unit uCiaXml;



interface



uses

Forms, SysUtils, Windows, XmlIntf, XMLDoc;



type

TXMLConfig = class

private

FModified: Boolean;

FFileName: string;

FXMLDoc: TXMLDocument;

FBackup: Boolean;

function GetVersion: string;

public

constructor Create(const FileName: string); overload;

constructor Create; overload;

destructor Destroy; override;

procedure Save;

function ReadString(const Section, Key, default: string): string;

procedure WriteString(const Section, Key, Value: string);

function ReadInteger(const Section, Key: string; default: Integer): Integer;

procedure WriteInteger(const Section, Key: string; Value: Integer);

function ReadBoolean(const Section, Key: string; default: Boolean): Boolean;

procedure WriteBoolean(const Section, Key: string; Value: Boolean);

property Backup: Boolean read FBackup write FBackup;

property Version: string read GetVersion;

end;



implementation



{ TXMLConfig }



constructor TXMLConfig.Create(const FileName: string);

begin

inherited Create;

FBackup := True;

FFileName := FileName;

FXMLDoc := TXMLDocument.Create(Application);

FXMLDoc.Options := [doNodeAutoIndent];

if FileExists(FFileName) then

FXMLDoc.LoadFromFile(FFileName)

else

begin

FXMLDoc.Active := True;

FXMLDoc.AddChild(‘Configuration’);

end;

end;



constructor TXMLConfig.Create;

begin

Create(ChangeFileExt(Application.Exename, ‘_cfg.xml’));

end;



destructor TXMLConfig.Destroy;

begin

Save;

FXMLDoc.Destroy;

inherited;

end;



function TXMLConfig.GetVersion: string;

begin

Result := ‘1.00’;

end;



function TXMLConfig.ReadBoolean(const Section, Key: string; default: Boolean): Boolean;

begin

Result := Boolean(ReadInteger(Section, Key, Integer(default)));

end;



function TXMLConfig.ReadInteger(const Section, Key: string; default: Integer): Integer;

begin

Result := StrToInt(ReadString(Section, Key, IntToStr(default)));

end;



function TXMLConfig.ReadString(const Section, Key, default: string): string;

var

Node: IXMLNode;

begin

Node := FXMLDoc.DocumentElement.ChildNodes.FindNode(Section);

if Assigned(Node) and Node.HasAttribute(Key) then

Result := Node.Attributes[Key]

else

Result := default;

end;



procedure TXMLConfig.Save;

begin

if not FModified then

Exit;

if FBackup then



CopyFile(PChar(FFileName), PChar(FFileName + ‘.bak’), False);

FXMLDoc.SaveToFile(FFileName);

FModified := False;

end;



procedure TXMLConfig.WriteBoolean(const Section, Key: string; Value: Boolean);

begin

WriteInteger(Section, Key, Integer(Value));

end;



procedure TXMLConfig.WriteInteger(const Section, Key: string; Value: Integer);

begin

WriteString(Section, Key, IntToStr(Value));

end;



procedure TXMLConfig.WriteString(const Section, Key, Value: string);

var

Node: IXMLNode;

begin

if ReadString(Section, Key, ”) = Value then

Exit;

Node := FXMLDoc.DocumentElement.ChildNodes.FindNode(Section);

if not Assigned(Node) then

Node := FXMLDoc.DocumentElement.AddChild(Section);

Node.Attributes[Key] := Value;

FModified := True;

end;



end.
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